Charcoal Drawing Tutorial

Materials Needed

  • Vine charcoal (soft and medium)
  • Compressed charcoal sticks
  • Charcoal pencils
  • Drawing paper (medium texture)
  • Kneaded eraser
  • Blending stumps
  • Fixative spray
  • Paper towels

Basic Techniques

1. Mark Making

Essential charcoal techniques:

  • Light sketching with vine charcoal
  • Bold marks with compressed charcoal
  • Precise lines with charcoal pencils
  • Side strokes for shading

2. Value Creation

Building depth and dimension:

  • Light to dark gradients
  • Cross-hatching for texture
  • Subtractive technique with eraser
  • Blending for smooth transitions

3. Atmospheric Effects

Creating mood and atmosphere:

  • Smudging for soft edges
  • Layering for depth
  • Creating highlights
  • Atmospheric perspective

Practice Exercise

Create a dramatic still life:

  1. Sketch basic shapes with vine charcoal
  2. Establish main values
  3. Build up darker areas
  4. Add highlights and final details

Tips for Success

  • Work from light to dark
  • Fix your work in stages
  • Keep your hands clean
  • Use paper towel to protect your work
  • Store drawings properly to prevent smudging

Get Your Supplies

Ready to start drawing? Get your charcoal supplies here: